February 28, 2010

ASIC issues responsible lending guidance

ASIC has released Regulatory Guide 209 Credit licensing: Responsible lending conduct obligations (RG 209) to provide regulatory guidance for credit licensees about the responsible lending obligations in the National Consumer Credit Protection Act (National Credit Act).

The responsible lending conduct obligations will apply to non-ADIs and non-RFCs (and their credit representatives) from 1 July 2010.

They will apply to ADIs and RFCs (and their credit representatives) from 1 January 2011.

Other responsible lending obligations (including disclosure requirements, such as upfront disclosure of broker fees and charges) will apply to all licensees and credit representatives from 1 January 2011.

RG 209 is designed to help credit licensees and credit licence applicants to:

  • develop arrangements and systems to meet their responsible lending obligations; and
  • understand what ASIC expects when assessing whether licensees are complying with their responsible lending obligations.

The key responsible lending obligation is that credit licensees must not suggest, assist with or provide a credit product that is unsuitable for a consumer.

Before a credit licensee suggests, assists with, or provides a new credit contract or lease to a consumer, the credit licensee must:

  • make reasonable inquiries of the consumer about their requirements and objectives in relation to the credit contract;
  • take reasonable steps to verify the consumer’s financial situation;
  • based upon these inquiries, assess whether the credit product is unsuitable for the consumer and only proceed if the credit product is not unsuitable; and
  • give the consumer a copy of the assessment if requested.

A contract will be unsuitable if the consumer would be unable to repay it without substantial hardship or it will not meet the consumer’s requirements or objectives. The requirements also apply where the credit limit on an existing contract is being increased.

Posted 28th February 2010 by David Jacobson in legislation, licensing

January 19, 2010

Credit licence authorisations for intermediaries

When you apply for a credit licence, ASIC RG 204 explains that you will be asked to select the authorisation that covers the types of credit activities you want to engage in.

You can choose:
(a) engage in credit activities other than as a credit provider or lessor;
(b) engage in credit activities as a credit provider or lessor; or
(c) engage in all credit activities.

The choice is an important decision for a number of reasons especially if you are not a credit provider.

As Langes partner Patrick Dwyer explains here, one of the consequences is that a licensee that is not a credit provider and who does not provide credit assistance will not be regulated by the complete set of responsible lending obligations.

If you are an intermediary, read Patrick’s analysis carefully and get advice before you complete your licence application.

Posted 19th January 2010 by David Jacobson in licensing

January 11, 2010

National Consumer Credit – Compliance Checklist

We’ve put together a compliance checklist to help you plan your compliance with the National Consumer Credit legislation. You can download a free copy here. [UPDATED 25 January 2010]

If you have any comments on the checklist, please tell us. We welcome your input.

We may update the checklist from time to time. Check back on our website for updates and further information on National Consumer Credit, or subscribe to our free Australian Regulatory Compliance Review blog. You can get daily emails or RSS feeds on National Consumer Credit and other regulatory news.

The checklist is a high level summary. It’s not legal advice and may not cover everything you need to do in your own situation, so always seek legal advice if needed.

We hope you find the checklist useful for your compliance planning.

Posted 11th January 2010 by Patrick Dwyer in legislation, licensing

January 5, 2010

Compliance reporting under a credit licence

Whilst there will be no obligation to report individual breaches of the National Credit Code to ASIC as they occur, compliance reporting is a fundamental part of the new credit licensing system as individual breaches could be a breach of a general credit licence condition.

Applying for a credit licence
RG 204 states:

RG 204.236 You will be asked a group of questions that are designed to obtain your confirmation that you have in place, and will maintain, adequate compliance arrangements and systems, including whether:
(a) you have a written plan that documents your arrangements and systems;
(b) the arrangements specify how often compliance with procedures is monitored and reported on; and
(c) there are people internal to your business responsible for ongoing monitoring and reporting.

RG 204.237 If you indicate that you do not have in place arrangements and systems to ensure compliance with the obligations, you will not be able to continue with the application because you would not meet the minimum requirements to be granted a credit licence.

Ongoing licence conduct obligations
RG205 states:

RG 205.32 We understand that, in some instances, your monitoring and reporting will be built into your business processes. We also acknowledge that your compliance measures might reflect your business’s overall approach to compliance. Whatever the case, you need to be able to show us how you are able to monitor your compliance and appropriately address any compliance breaches.

RG 205.53 The broad compliance obligations are both stand-alone obligations and obligations that encompass the other general conduct obligations. This means that:
(a) if you fail to comply with one or more of the other general conduct obligations, you are also likely to breach the broad compliance obligations; and
(b) even though you may be complying with all of the other general conduct obligations, you may still be in breach of the broad compliance obligations. This is because the broad compliance obligations are also stand-alone obligations…

RG 205.56 However, the ‘efficiently, honestly and fairly’ obligation is also a stand-alone obligation that operates separately from the other general conduct obligations. For example, if you have contractual obligations to clients and breach them, this might not be a breach of the other general conduct obligations, but it could amount to a failure to engage in credit activities efficiently, honestly and fairly…

RG 205.58 You must comply with any licence conditions that we impose: s47(1)(c). In addition, you must also comply with the licence conditions set out in reg 10 of the National Consumer Credit Protection Regulations 2010 (National Credit Regulations). The conditions on your credit licence reinforce some of the general conduct obligations, so breaching a licence condition will sometimes also be a breach of the general conduct obligation to which the condition relates.

Suspension, cancellation or variation of a licence by ASIC
The regulations are still in draft form. Draft regulation 15 states:

When a licence can be suspended, cancelled or varied — grounds to suspend or cancel licence
For paragraph 55 (2) (e) of the Act, the following are matters that ASIC must have regard to:
(a) a licensee failing to lodge an annual compliance certificate under section 53 of the Act;
(b) a licensee lodging an annual compliance certificate that contains information that:
(i) is false or misleading; or
(ii) can not reasonably be believed to be true by the person signing the certificate under subsection 53 (3) of the Act.

Failure to fully disclose compliance breaches in an annual compliance certificate may lead to suspension, cancellation or variation of a credit licence.

Under section 53 of the National Consumer Credit Protection Act, it is a strict liability offence if a licensee fails to lodge a compliance certificate with ASIC within 45 days after the licensee’s licensing anniversary in each year.

If you need assistance with your registration or license application or compliance policies, contact Patrick Dwyer or David Jacobson.

Posted 5th January 2010 by David Jacobson in licensing

December 21, 2009

ASIC issues further credit licensing regulatory guides

ASIC has released the second package of regulatory guidance on the implementation of the National Consumer Credit regime.

It has been developed to help industry prepare their credit licence applications and also understand ASIC’s expectations in relation to their obligations as credit licensees.

Separate guidance has been developed to specifically assist small business operators make a credit licence application. ASIC has also updated regulatory guides on applications for relief and when it will issue no-action letters under the National Credit Act.

ASIC has released the following new publications:

Regulatory Guide 204 Credit licensing: Applying for and varying a credit licence (RG 204)

Regulatory Guide 205 Credit licensing: General conduct obligations (RG 205)

Regulatory Guide 206 Credit licensing: Competence and training (RG 206)

Regulatory Guide 207 Credit licensing: Financial requirements (RG 207)

Regulatory Guide 208 How ASIC charges fees for credit relief applications (RG 208)

INFO 97 Guidance for small credit businesses (INFO 97)

ASIC has also updated two existing regulatory guides to accommodate the National Consumer Credit regime:

Regulatory Guide 51 Applications for relief (RG 51)

Regulatory Guide 108 No Action letters (RG 108)

The following guides are expected to be issued in early 2010:

Regulatory Guide 209: Responsible lending (RG 209)

Regulatory Guide 139: Approval of external complaints resolution schemes (RG 139)

Regulatory Guide 165: Licensing: Internal and external dispute resolution (RG 165)

Regulatory Guide 210: Compensation and insurance arrangements for credit licensees (RG 210)

Posted 21st December 2009 by David Jacobson in licensing

December 2, 2009

ASIC issues consumer credit registration and licensing guidance

ASIC has released its first package of regulatory guidance to help entities and individuals prepare for the proposed National Consumer Credit regime.

ASIC has released:

  • Information Sheet 96 Getting ready for credit (INFO 96), which explains how the national credit regime applies and what people can do to start getting ready for credit;
  • Regulatory Guide 203 Do I need a credit licence? (RG 203), which is designed to help people who engage in credit activities understand whether they need to be licensed; and
  • Regulatory Guide 202 Credit registration and transition (RG 202), which outlines the process for registering with ASIC and the transition from registration to licensing.

Persons who engage in credit activities can apply to ASIC to be registered from 1 April 2010 until 30 June 2010. Registered persons will then have six months to apply for an Australian Credit Licence, between 1 July 2010 and 31 December 2010.

Posted 2nd December 2009 by David Jacobson in licensing